Reports
To better understand our wind resource potential and the effects of harvesting this renewable resource, an extensive amount of research is constantly undertaken in North Carolina and around the world. The North Carolina Wind Energy Website intends to provide a comprehensive list of this research as it unfolds. Some of the reports on this site are results of the Small Wind Initiative's current research projects at the Research and Demonstration Facility on Beech Mountain including: product durability testing, power curve verification, noise emission, and avian impact studies. In addition to the Small Wind Initiative, the Appalachian State University Energy Center has also contributed a significant amount of wind policy and economic research in North Carolina. Other reports on this site are courtesy of a variety of sources engaged in wind research around the world. Please make use of the work compiled here and contact us if there are reports that should be included.
Economic Research
Wind Power: A New Cash Crop
Today, many farmers and ranchers across the nation and the world are turning to wind power as a source of supplemental income. See these site and articles for more information.
The Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory has begun work with JEDI (Jobs and Economic Development Impacts), a new economic impact modeling software that helps communities, counties, and regions estimate the impacts wind energy can have on their local economy. ASU is currently one of the first recipients of this software and have found these results. The Impacts of wind energy are felt at a local and national level as wind is bringing new jobs, manufacturing, and keeping local energy dollars in the area. Location of Wind Turbine Manufacturers is a report on some of the latest developments on the impact of the wind industry on our economy.
Avian Impact
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This fact sheet summarizes what is known about bird and bat interactions with land-based wind power in North America, including habitat impacts, and what key questions and knowledge gaps remain. Report by the National Wind Coordinating Collaborative.
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Curtis Smalling of the Audubon Society provided these instructions on conducting avian carcass monitoring at the Beech Mountain wind site.
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The SWI team joined Curtis Smalling of the Audubon Society to perform an Avian Impact Study at the site during the fall migration period of 2005.
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The SWI team joined Curtis Smalling of the Audubon Society to perform an Avian Impact Study at the site during the spring migration period of 2005.
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Iowa State University examination of bird and bat mortality at a new 89-turbine windfarm constructed in an environmentally sensitive area in north-central Iowa.
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A synthesis of a number of recent and past studies in the peer reviewed, governmental, and industrial literature concerning the actual and potential impacts of wind development on avian populations.
Permitting
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This model wind ordinance was developed by the NC Wind Working Group. It can be customized by county officials to enable responsible wind energy development of any scale in their area.
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A summary of wind ordinances from around the country with hyperlinks to the ordinance documents. Prints best on legal (8.5 x 14)
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In May 2004 the Pike County Zoning Board approved an ordinance to expedite the process of siting wind turbines.
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Produced in conjunction with the National Association of Counties, the guide provides county commissioners, planners, and other local county government officials with a practical overview of information required to successfully implement commercial wind energy projects in their counties. We hope you will find this document useful in your outreach efforts.
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Legal memorandum from the Watauga County Attorney clarifying the windmill exemption in the NC Ridge Law for Watauga County
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Watauga County Ordinance To Regulate Wind Energy Systems
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AMERICAN WIND ENERGY ASSOCIATION MODEL SMALL WIND ZONING ORDINANCE
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A Guide for State and Local Governments from AWEA
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aka, The Ridge Law
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